Britain has approved the Jackdaw gas field in the North Sea after prolonged legal and political disputes, citing the need to strengthen energy security. According to a Reuters report published by gCaptain, energy minister Miatta Fahnbulleh said supplies would begin by the end of the month. The decision comes as energy price increases during the Iran war put pressure on British households and businesses.

The government estimates that Jackdaw will lift domestic gas production by roughly 6% at its peak and remain in operation for up to 11 years. Planned peak output is 40,000 barrels of oil equivalent a day. Reuters calculations using government data put that volume at slightly below 4% of Britain’s daily gas consumption, distinguishing the project’s contribution to national demand from its share of domestic production.

Prime Minister Andy Burnham, who took office in July, has faced competing demands to address rising energy bills and curb fossil fuel use. US President Donald Trump has repeatedly pressed him to increase North Sea drilling and welcomed the approval. Alongside the decision, Britain announced an Energy Wealth Fund with an initial £2 billion investment, intended to direct oil and gas revenues towards the transition to cleaner energy.

Fahnbulleh said developing Jackdaw was consistent with Britain’s legally binding goal of net zero emissions by 2050. Both Jackdaw and the larger Rosebank oilfield had been held up after successful court challenges by climate campaigners. Developers were required to submit fresh applications accounting for emissions from the eventual use of their hydrocarbons, not solely those arising from extraction.

A decision on Rosebank, which is expected to produce 70,000 barrels of oil equivalent daily, mainly as oil, remains outstanding. Fahnbulleh distinguished Jackdaw’s supply to British homes and businesses from Rosebank’s predominantly export-oriented output. Reuters reported that neither project would substantially arrest the North Sea basin’s long-term production decline. Jackdaw is operated by Adura, a joint venture between Shell and Norway’s Equinor. Shell welcomed the approval while stressing the importance of stable investment conditions and predictable regulatory decisions.